State Defense Committee Launches Large-Scale Evacuation of Soviet Industry Eastward

According to consolidated historical data, 1,523 large enterprises were evacuated between July and November.

Industry, infrastructure and technology changed rapidly between 1938 and 1946, reshaping production, mobility and the material foundations of war and post-war recovery.

On 11 July 1941, in USSR, the milestone “State Defense Committee Launches Large-Scale Evacuation of Soviet Industry Eastward” occurred. WWII CHRONOS records it as a specific industrial or technological event rather than as a vague multi-year trend.

Verified figure or fact: According to consolidated historical data, 1,523 large enterprises were evacuated between July and November. Physical measurements in WWII CHRONOS are expressed in the metric system.

This industrial logistics / relocation milestone helps explain the material systems behind the era: factories, energy, transport networks, extraction, communications, new materials and production methods.

Where an industrial achievement was tied to war, coercion or forced labour, the technical accomplishment must be read together with that human and political context rather than celebrated in isolation.

Editorial status: Date, core fact and quantitative figure verified. The source below supports the period and central claim; unsupported details have deliberately not been added.

Source: View historical source ↗